Coverage / Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea
Melanesia
The eastern half of New Guinea and a scatter of Melanesian islands, among the most culturally and biologically diverse countries on earth, with more than eight hundred languages, a spine of jungle-clad mountains crossed by the Kokoda Track, birds of paradise in the highland forests, and Coral Triangle reefs and WWII wrecks off Kimbe Bay, Milne Bay and Tufi.
6 activities · 9 pairings · 11 verified providers
What you can do in Papua New Guinea
Scuba Diving
- Kimbe BayApr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct NovKimbe Bay sits at the heart of the Coral Triangle, the richest marine region on the planet, and its reefs carry more than half the world's known coral species. The diving is built around bommies and seamounts that rise from very deep water almost to the surface, so a single dive can run from a coral-covered top thick with anthias and fusiliers down a wall into blue water patrolled by barracuda and grey reef sharks. Sites like Bradford Shoals, Inglis Shoal and Susan's Reef are close enough to dive from day boats, and the shallow patch reefs make easy work for newer divers and snorkellers. The bay is a designated Mission Blue Hope Spot and has been a marine research focus for decades, so the reefs are unusually healthy. Beyond the bay itself, liveaboards push out to the Witu Islands and the Fathers Reefs for bigger fish and untouched walls.
- Milne BayMar Apr May Oct Nov DecMilne Bay is where muck diving was named, and it remains one of the best places anywhere to hunt for the small and the strange. Off the black-sand slopes near Alotau and among the islands you find rhinopias, mimic and blue-ringed octopus, mandarinfish, ghost pipefish and every kind of nudibranch, the payoff for slow, close-in searching rather than big blue-water scenery. The province is not only muck: coral bommies rise in clear water, reef walls drop into current, and the bay carries wrecks and relics from the Battle of Milne Bay in 1942, the first land defeat of the Japanese in the Pacific. Access is almost entirely by boat from Alotau, either day trips to nearer sites or a liveaboard working the northern and southern reaches, which is how divers reach the remote critter grounds and reefs that rarely see another boat.
- Tufiyear-roundTufi is the only place in Papua New Guinea where you dive fjords. Ancient lava flows off Cape Nelson left deep, steep-walled inlets, misnamed fjords locally, that run inland between forested ridges, and their calm, tannin-tinged water is a muck diver's playground of seahorses, pipefish, mandarinfish and mud crabs. Out beyond the headland, offshore coral reefs and seamounts sit in clear blue water with the wide-angle scenery and pelagics the fjords lack, and off the old wharf lie the wartime PT-boat wrecks from Tufi's role as an American patrol-boat base in 1942. Because the fjords are always sheltered, Tufi is one of the few PNG resorts that dives right through the year. The setting is as much a draw as the diving, with outrigger-canoe villages, tattooed faces and clifftop views over the sea and the peaks of the Owen Stanley Range.
Witness / Attend
- Goroka ShowGorokaSepThe Goroka Show is the largest and most celebrated cultural gathering in Papua New Guinea, drawing more than a hundred tribal groups to the Eastern Highlands each September. Over a weekend the showground fills with sing-sing performers in full regalia, immense bird-of-paradise headdresses, ochre and charcoal face paint, shell ornaments and grass skirts, each group performing the songs and dances of its own clan to the pulse of kundu drums. Among the most striking are the Asaro Mudmen, who cover themselves in grey clay and wear grotesque moulded masks. Started in 1957 by Australian patrol officers to bring rival highland groups together in peaceful contest, the show now marks the country's Independence weekend and its seventieth edition falls in 2026. Held in the cool highland air of Goroka, it is the single richest window onto the cultural variety of Papua New Guinea, and the one most travellers build a trip around.
- Mount Hagen Cultural ShowMount HagenAugThe Mount Hagen Cultural Show is one of the two great highland sing-sings of Papua New Guinea, staged over a weekend each August at Queen's Park in Mount Hagen. More than a hundred tribal groups gather to perform, each in full ceremonial dress: towering headdresses of bird-of-paradise plumes, faces painted in clan colours, bodies oiled and shell-decorated, moving to the beat of kundu drums in a mass of sound and colour. The show began in 1961, before independence, as a way to bring rival highland clans together in peaceful display rather than conflict, and it keeps that spirit, a stage where hundreds of distinct cultures show themselves side by side. For a visitor it is the single best chance to see the sheer diversity of highland Papua New Guinea in one place, and the friendly rivalry with the Goroka Show a month later only sharpens the performances.
Best months at a glance
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